Difference between revisions of "Peterhead"

From Wikishire
Jump to: navigation, search
(Created page with '{{Infobox town | name=Peterhead | gaelic=Ceann Phàdraig, Inbhir Ùigidh | scots=Peterheid | county=Aberdeenshire | population=17330 | os grid ref=NK135465 | latitude=57.5091 | …')
 
 
(4 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
 
{{Infobox town  
 
{{Infobox town  
| name=Peterhead
+
|name=Peterhead
| gaelic=Ceann Phàdraig, Inbhir Ùigidh
+
|scots=Peterheid
| scots=Peterheid
+
|county=Aberdeenshire
| county=Aberdeenshire
+
|picture=Peterhead, Broad Street.jpg
| population=17330
+
|population=17330
| os grid ref=NK135465
+
|os grid ref=NK135465
| latitude=57.5091
+
|latitude=57.5091
| longitude=-1.7832
+
|longitude=-1.7832
| post town=Peterhead
+
|post town=Peterhead
| postcode=AB42
+
|postcode=AB42
| dialling code=01779
+
|dialling code=01779
| constituency=Banff and Buchan
+
|constituency=Banff and Buchan
| LG district=Aberdeenshire
+
|LG district=Aberdeenshire
 
|}}
 
|}}
 +
'''Peterhead''' is a town in [[Aberdeenshire]]. It is Aberdeenshire's largest town after the city of [[Aberdeen]] with a population of 17,947 at the 2001 census.
  
'''Peterhead''' ({{lang|gd|Ceann Phàdraig}}) is a town in [[Aberdeenshire]], [[Scotland]]. It is Aberdeenshire's largest settlement (the city of [[Aberdeen]] itself not being a part of the district), with a population of 17,947 at the 2001 census.
+
Peterhead sits at the easternmost point of Aberdeenshire and mainland Scotland. Peterhead is often referred to as 'The Blue Toon' and people who were born there as Blue Tooners. More correctly they are called Bloomogganners, supposedly from the blue worsted stockings that the fishermen originally wore.
 
+
Peterhead sits at the easternmost point in mainland Scotland. Peterhead is often referred to as 'The Blue Toon' and people who were born there as Blue Tooners. More correctly they are called Bloomogganners, supposedly from the blue [[worsted]] stockings that the fishermen originally wore.
+
  
 
==History==
 
==History==
Peterhead was founded by fishermen and was developed as a planned settlement. In 1593 the construction of Peterhead's first harbour, Port Henry, encouraged the growth of Peterhead as a [[fishing port]] and established a base for trade. A lifeboat station was first established in 1865.<ref>[http://www.peterheadlifeboat.co.uk/History.htm Brief History of Peterhead Lifeboat Station] www.peterheadlifeboat.co.uk, accessed July 15th, 2008</ref> Since early times Peterhead has received a portion of its water supply from [[Morris Wells]].<ref>C. Michael Hogan. 2008. [http://www.themodernantiquarian.com/site/11227/catto.html#fieldnotes ''Catto Long Barrow fieldnotes'', The Modern Antiquarian]</ref>
+
Peterhead was founded by fishermen and was developed as a planned settlement. In 1593 the construction of Peterhead's first harbour, Port Henry, encouraged the growth of Peterhead as a fishing port and established a base for trade. A lifeboat station was first established in 1865.<ref>[http://www.peterheadlifeboat.co.uk/History.htm Brief History of Peterhead Lifeboat Station] www.peterheadlifeboat.co.uk, accessed July 15th, 2008</ref> Since early times Peterhead has received a portion of its water supply from Morris Wells.<ref>C. Michael Hogan. 2008. [http://www.themodernantiquarian.com/site/11227/catto.html#fieldnotes ''Catto Long Barrow fieldnotes'', The Modern Antiquarian]</ref>
[[HMP Peterhead|Peterhead convict prison]] was opened in 1888, gaining a reputation as one of Scotland's toughest prisons. A new phase of growth was initiated in the 1970s with Peterhead becoming a major oil industry service centre, and the completion of the nearby St Fergus gas terminal. At this time, considerable land holdings were allocated for industrial development.  
+
Peterhead convict prison was opened in 1888, gaining a reputation as one of Scotland's toughest prisons. A new phase of growth was initiated in the 1970s with Peterhead becoming a major oil industry service centre, and the completion of the nearby St Fergus gas terminal. At this time, considerable land holdings were allocated for industrial development.  
  
 
In recent times, the town has suffered from several high profile company closures and is facing a number of pressures, including Common Fisheries Policy reforms. However, it retains a relatively diverse economy, including food processing, textiles, service industries and, still importantly, fishing. (Over 90,000 tonnes of fish, with a value of around £60m are now landed at Peterhead, which is still also base to over 550 fishermen.) Peterhead Bay Authority plan to extend the northern breakwater as a stimulus to the town's economic development. In addition, to assist with business diversification and town centre environmental improvements, the 'Peterhead Project' initiative under the Aberdeenshire Towns Partnership brings together the Council, Scottish Enterprise Grampian, Communities Scotland, commerce and community representatives.
 
In recent times, the town has suffered from several high profile company closures and is facing a number of pressures, including Common Fisheries Policy reforms. However, it retains a relatively diverse economy, including food processing, textiles, service industries and, still importantly, fishing. (Over 90,000 tonnes of fish, with a value of around £60m are now landed at Peterhead, which is still also base to over 550 fishermen.) Peterhead Bay Authority plan to extend the northern breakwater as a stimulus to the town's economic development. In addition, to assist with business diversification and town centre environmental improvements, the 'Peterhead Project' initiative under the Aberdeenshire Towns Partnership brings together the Council, Scottish Enterprise Grampian, Communities Scotland, commerce and community representatives.
  
Until April 2005, the Royal Air Force station [[RAF Buchan]] was located near the town.
+
Until April 2005, the Royal Air Force station RAF Buchan was located near the town.
  
 
==Education==
 
==Education==
Line 33: Line 32:
 
===Primary schools===
 
===Primary schools===
 
Peterhead has seven primary schools  (Clerkhill, Buchanhaven, Meethill, Dales Park, Central, Burnhaven, Anna Ritchie).  
 
Peterhead has seven primary schools  (Clerkhill, Buchanhaven, Meethill, Dales Park, Central, Burnhaven, Anna Ritchie).  
==Transport==
 
Peterhead has a number of in-town and out-of-town bus services.
 
  
Peterhead once had two railway stations [[Peterhead railway station]] and [[Peterhead Docks railway station]], but both are now closed.
+
==Transport==
 +
Peterhead once had two railway stations; Peterhead railway station and Peterhead Docks railway station, but both are now closed.
  
 
==Blueprint for Growth==
 
==Blueprint for Growth==
Line 71: Line 69:
 
*Grampian Primary Care NHS Trust, Health Services
 
*Grampian Primary Care NHS Trust, Health Services
 
*Peterhead Box Company Ltd, Box Factory
 
*Peterhead Box Company Ltd, Box Factory
*[[Natural Skincare Factory]], Healthcare Products
+
*Natural Skincare Factory, Healthcare Products
 
david davidson  adult entertainment
 
david davidson  adult entertainment
 
Definition based on more than 70 employees.
 
Source: Various
 
 
 
'''
 
Buchan Gateway Retail Park'''
 
Currently has B&q and McDonalds, plans to build another 8 units
 
 
 
'''
 
Peterhead Retail Park'''
 
Aldi has demolished the old woolen mill and plans are to build an Aldi and 5 other units
 
 
 
'''ASDA'''
 
This is due to be demolished and to be replaced with a shop almost twice the current size at 57,000 sq ft.
 
  
 
==Tourism==
 
==Tourism==
[[File:DSCF0306.jpg|thumb|View of Peterhead bay, looking towards the breakwaters]]
+
[[File:Peterhead Harbour - geograph.org.uk - 25699.jpg|right|thumb|200px|Peterhead Harbour]]
 
[[File:Towards the Habour in Winter .jpg|thumb|Merchant Street with the Harbour in the background]]
 
[[File:Towards the Habour in Winter .jpg|thumb|Merchant Street with the Harbour in the background]]
 
+
The harbours, maritime and built heritage are the town's principal tourism assets. Recent initiatives include investments in the Peterhead Bay area, which have included the berthing of cruise ships in the harbour. A number of projects are planned under the auspices of the Peterhead Project initiative, including tourism strategy development, enhancement of existing attractions, measures to improve the town's physical attractiveness, and improved marketing and promotion.
The harbours, maritime and built heritage are the town's principal tourism assets. Recent initiatives include investments in the Peterhead Bay area, which have included the berthing of [[cruise ship]]s in the harbour. A number of projects are planned under the auspices of the Peterhead Project initiative, including tourism strategy development, enhancement of existing attractions, measures to improve the town's physical attractiveness, and improved marketing and promotion.
+
  
 
==Sport==
 
==Sport==
 
Peterhead FC are a Scottish Football League side who currently play in the Second Division.
 
Peterhead FC are a Scottish Football League side who currently play in the Second Division.
  
==Twin town==
+
==Outside links==
*  [[File:Flag of Norway.svg|20px]] Ålesund, Norway
+
 
+
==Notable natives==
+
*William Aitken, footballer
+
*Eric Temple Bell, mathematician and science fiction author
+
*Peter Buchan, editor
+
*Charles Creighton, physician and medical author
+
*William Gibson, politician
+
*Alexander Hall, footballer
+
*William Hay, architect
+
*Margaret Jope, biochemist
+
*James Francis Edward Keith, soldier
+
*George Keith, missionary
+
*Marino Keith, footballer
+
*William Keith, colonial governor of Pennsylvania
+
*George Kynoch, engineering businessesman
+
*Jim Lovie, footballer
+
*Jamie McLeary, golfer
+
*Gilbert Mair, sailer and merchant trader
+
*Frederick Martin, politician
+
*Peter Mullan, actor and film maker
+
*James Niven, physician
+
*James Wales, painter
+
 
+
==References==
+
{{reflist}}
+
 
+
==External links==
+
 
* [http://www.visitpeterhead.com Peterhead's Official Website]
 
* [http://www.visitpeterhead.com Peterhead's Official Website]
 
* [http://www.peterheadonline.com The unofficial guide to Peterhead]
 
* [http://www.peterheadonline.com The unofficial guide to Peterhead]
Line 138: Line 90:
 
* [http://www.aberdeenshire.gov.uk Local Authority Covering Peterhead Area]
 
* [http://www.aberdeenshire.gov.uk Local Authority Covering Peterhead Area]
 
* [http://www.wavesfm.com Waves Radio - Local Radio station for Peterhead & Surrounding areas]
 
* [http://www.wavesfm.com Waves Radio - Local Radio station for Peterhead & Surrounding areas]
 +
 +
==References==
 +
{{reflist}}
 +
[[Category:Extreme points of Aberdeenshire]]

Latest revision as of 08:47, 24 October 2015

Peterhead
Scots: Peterheid
Aberdeenshire
Peterhead, Broad Street.jpg
Location
Grid reference: NK135465
Location: 57°30’33"N, 1°46’60"W
Data
Population: 17,330
Post town: Peterhead
Postcode: AB42
Dialling code: 01779
Local Government
Council: Aberdeenshire
Parliamentary
constituency:
Banff and Buchan

Peterhead is a town in Aberdeenshire. It is Aberdeenshire's largest town after the city of Aberdeen with a population of 17,947 at the 2001 census.

Peterhead sits at the easternmost point of Aberdeenshire and mainland Scotland. Peterhead is often referred to as 'The Blue Toon' and people who were born there as Blue Tooners. More correctly they are called Bloomogganners, supposedly from the blue worsted stockings that the fishermen originally wore.

History

Peterhead was founded by fishermen and was developed as a planned settlement. In 1593 the construction of Peterhead's first harbour, Port Henry, encouraged the growth of Peterhead as a fishing port and established a base for trade. A lifeboat station was first established in 1865.[1] Since early times Peterhead has received a portion of its water supply from Morris Wells.[2] Peterhead convict prison was opened in 1888, gaining a reputation as one of Scotland's toughest prisons. A new phase of growth was initiated in the 1970s with Peterhead becoming a major oil industry service centre, and the completion of the nearby St Fergus gas terminal. At this time, considerable land holdings were allocated for industrial development.

In recent times, the town has suffered from several high profile company closures and is facing a number of pressures, including Common Fisheries Policy reforms. However, it retains a relatively diverse economy, including food processing, textiles, service industries and, still importantly, fishing. (Over 90,000 tonnes of fish, with a value of around £60m are now landed at Peterhead, which is still also base to over 550 fishermen.) Peterhead Bay Authority plan to extend the northern breakwater as a stimulus to the town's economic development. In addition, to assist with business diversification and town centre environmental improvements, the 'Peterhead Project' initiative under the Aberdeenshire Towns Partnership brings together the Council, Scottish Enterprise Grampian, Communities Scotland, commerce and community representatives.

Until April 2005, the Royal Air Force station RAF Buchan was located near the town.

Education

Peterhead Academy

Peterhead Academy houses around 1,400 pupils and the school is split up into 8 houses (Arbuthnot, Buchan, Craigewan, Grange, Marischal, Ravenscraig, Slains, Ugie), with all the names associated with areas of the town. The school has pupils coming from surrounding villages such as Boddam, Cruden Bay, Hatton, Inverugie, Rora, St Fergus and Crimond. The Academy's moto is "Domus Super Petram Aedificata" (A House Built on a Rock).

Primary schools

Peterhead has seven primary schools (Clerkhill, Buchanhaven, Meethill, Dales Park, Central, Burnhaven, Anna Ritchie).

Transport

Peterhead once had two railway stations; Peterhead railway station and Peterhead Docks railway station, but both are now closed.

Blueprint for Growth

In 2008, a Blueprint for Growth was unveiled - the plan to extend the town beyond its bypass. The plan involved 4500 homes, 4 new primary schools, a new secondary school and a new hospital to be built within the next 20-25 years - hoping to bring 9000 people to the town.

Economy

Company/Organisation Activity

  • Wood Group Pressure Control
  • Score Europe & Score Energy, Engineering
  • Scottish Prison Service (HM Peterhead Prison), Prison Services
  • ASCO Plc, Oil Services
  • Talisman Energy (UK) Ltd, Oil Company
  • ASDA (Walmart), Retailing
  • Morrisons Supermarket Plc, Retailing
  • Smiths of Peterhead Ltd, Woollen Manufacturing is now demolished to make way for more stores
  • Fresh Catch Ltd, Fish Processing
  • Forman Fish Ltd, Fish Processing
  • Taylor Crane Company Ltd, Crane Hire
  • Dingbro Ltd, National Motor Factor
  • Waterside Inn (Swallow Hotels), Hotel Services
  • Macrae Foods Ltd, Fish Processing
  • Barchester Healthcare Ltd (Kirkburn Court Nursing Home), Nursing Home Services
  • Community Media Ltd, Printing and Publishing
  • Strachans Ltd, Grocery Wholesale
  • Ken Cassells Ltd, Fish Processing
  • The Palace Hotel (Peterhead) Ltd, Hotel Services
  • Alexander Buchan Ltd, Fish Processing
  • Dales Engineering Ltd, Steel Fabrication
  • Precision Powertrain (UK) Ltd, Transmission Manufacturing
  • Stagecoach Bluebird, Bus Services
  • Department for Work and Pensionsy, Government Benefits Office
  • Aberdeenshire Council, Local Government Services
  • Grampian Primary Care NHS Trust, Health Services
  • Peterhead Box Company Ltd, Box Factory
  • Natural Skincare Factory, Healthcare Products

david davidson adult entertainment

Tourism

Peterhead Harbour
Merchant Street with the Harbour in the background

The harbours, maritime and built heritage are the town's principal tourism assets. Recent initiatives include investments in the Peterhead Bay area, which have included the berthing of cruise ships in the harbour. A number of projects are planned under the auspices of the Peterhead Project initiative, including tourism strategy development, enhancement of existing attractions, measures to improve the town's physical attractiveness, and improved marketing and promotion.

Sport

Peterhead FC are a Scottish Football League side who currently play in the Second Division.

Outside links

References

  1. Brief History of Peterhead Lifeboat Station www.peterheadlifeboat.co.uk, accessed July 15th, 2008
  2. C. Michael Hogan. 2008. Catto Long Barrow fieldnotes, The Modern Antiquarian